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World of Qt: Model/View Intro

By Dhruvjit January 28, 2026 Posted in World of Qt

From concept to engineering model

Qt Model/View scales UI data handling by separating storage logic from rendering logic. Correctness depends on consistent model contracts and update notifications.

Key low-level points:

Mathematical relationships worth memorizing

Rough repaint work estimate:

CpaintrowscolstcellC_{paint} \approx rows \cdot cols \cdot t_{cell}

Where:

Applied design scenario

Start with a small custom model and verify each required method deterministically.

Emit correct begin/end and changed signals around mutations.

Test insertion/removal/selection interactions under dynamic updates.

Profile paint and data role paths for larger datasets.

Mistakes to prevent before hardware or runtime tests

Missing or wrong signals lead to stale views and hard-to-trace UI defects.

Invalid index reuse after model changes causes subtle crashes.

Heavy role calculations can bottleneck view responsiveness.

Avoid embedding business logic directly in delegates.

Model/View pays off when data changes remain predictable and render paths remain decoupled from core logic.


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